You new to severe weather? Let me help you to anticipate danger.
When conditions are favorable for tornadoes it begins at sunrise, there will be a lot of moisture in the air, and it will be unusually warm.
Look for green sky. Often times before a tornado forms something in the atmosphere makes the sky turn green. Don't know the science.
If you are observing the tornado and you see it getting larger that means it is headed towards you.
DO NOT RELY ON TORNADO SIRENS FOR WARNING.
Don't attempt to outrun a tornado, you will likely lose that race. I have seen a tornado roll a whole oil rig 4 times in El Reno OK, and it was going 71mph across the ground.
If you insist on watching a tornado make sure you are not putting anyone else in danger, pretty fucking nigger to do that. Also turn your phone sideways, none of that nigger video format.
https://files.catbox.moe/shnf7a.jpg![]()
This is from the London KY tornado.
Notice it is night time, these are the most dangerous because often times they (tornados) are rain wrapped and you cannot see them.
You observe for power flashes, transformers will blow and it has a distinct blue color with a bit of purple.
Other day someone suggested MaxVelocity on YouTube, he is pretty damn good, he also networks with multiple spotters to bring live feeds which are useful.
When you are watching news and they start speaking weather nerd, key phrases are "area of rotation" "feeder band" and many more. Area of rotation means that conditions are favorable a touchdown is imminent.
Feeder band is what the storm draws for fuel.
https://files.catbox.moe/j75n0j.png![]()
This is the most extreme example to give, but if you notice the "hook" that is called a "hook echo" tornado will be in that pocket, the part where it goes out on the radar is the "feeder band".
Now the myth that before a tornado you hear a train, I always hear trees snapping myself, and houses breaking apart, but to each their own. Might not even get rain or hail before the tornado too.
Another hazard
https://files.catbox.moe/l6dzkn.jpg![]()
This shit! Fist sized chunks of spike ice coming at you near terminal velocity. This was taken Friday night in Mustang OK, abd weather center is saying up to softball size hail today.
I have seen football size in my life once.
Edit
https://www.youtube.com/live/rsHZyZ1TWNc?si=Nk3_yz7HYrIty8jOThis is a live feeds from what I belive is the best weather team in Oklahoma.
[ + ] drstrangergov
[ - ] drstrangergov 2 points 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:07:32 ago (+2/-0)
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 1 point 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:11:01 ago (+1/-0)
It will likely happen to them today.
[ + ] drstrangergov
[ - ] drstrangergov 2 points 6 hoursMay 19, 2025 11:48:13 ago (+2/-0)
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 2 points 6 hoursMay 19, 2025 11:50:28 ago (+2/-0)
[ + ] aleleopathic
[ - ] aleleopathic 1 point 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:20:08 ago (+1/-0)*
It is worse when you remember hail gets far larger in size than golf balls.
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You can easily double check this yourself without needed math background. Have your favorite AI of choice draft up the equations, then plug them into a symbolic solver (don't have the ai try to solve these - ironically they are bad at math) like Wolfram Alpha and have it chart airspeed for you vs diameter. Under a half inch it is plausible, but it just gets insane past an inch.
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 2 points 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:24:29 ago (+2/-0)
They can also predict the size of the hail stones in storms pretty accurate.
[ + ] aleleopathic
[ - ] aleleopathic 1 point 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:38:58 ago (+1/-0)*
There is a lot of strange with air and weather. Did you ever see my old post on 'nobody knows why planes fly?'
This is where it used to live on catbox, but they removed it: https://files.catbox.moe/7rpb01.png
The pomf reupload: https://pomf2.lain.la/f/zk71up6p.png
Well, I had a followup to that - nobody knows why clouds float - that I never published. In short, why clouds levitate probably has a lot to do with why hail can form at this size.
EDIT: Instead of sitting on it forever and never releasing it (@Tallest_Skil, looking at you), here is the unfinished episode 2 on clouds. I stopped as it quickly turned into me writing a freaking research paper and at the time I was already getting sick of doing that IRL. https://pomf2.lain.la/f/7phdh7.png
[ + ] prototype
[ - ] prototype 1 point 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:14:57 ago (+1/-0)*
Remember gas pressure means pressure applied in all directions.
As a wing accelerates forward a new force is introduced, pressure on the front of the wing.
This current is relative to the movement of the wing.
Wind over the top surface of the wing is going to exert less force not just downward, but upward as well.
The sheet of air moving above the upper part of the foil is also going to have a sheet of air above it moving slower relative to it.
The skipping stone theory would only hold therefore if the pressure exerted below the wing exceeded the static pressure of the air above the wing.
This does however lend credence to the venturi effect.
The 'mirrored surface' need not be a part of the plane. The air above the wing that is moving slower than air immediately over the wing provides the constriction necessary.
You could test it by flying into a headwind at the same speed of the headwind. If this explanation holds merit, then under these testing conditions you should observe some loss of lift relative to the ideal.
Under this modification the shape of the wing doesn't have to be ideal, and accounts for both flat surfaces producing lift, and wings that are inverted also providing lift. What matters is the relative forces generated between the pressure below the wing and the pressure above the wing relative to the free air above the wing.
In any case these theories explaining lift are all partially true approximations of what is happening when lift occurs.
[ + ] aleleopathic
[ - ] aleleopathic 1 point 1 hourMay 19, 2025 16:48:04 ago (+1/-0)
Correct. Actually, it is the only thing that matters. When doing force-diagrams on a wing, you always use the wing as the stationary frame of reference, and the only thing that changes is the incident air.
This is called 'drag'.
Believe it or not, NASA used to have a website where they debunked the 3 theories (of course, not volunteering anything better). I summarized those theories and their problems from their pages. My post in OG Voat may have archive links to them, if you care to look.
[ + ] FacelessOne
[ - ] FacelessOne 0 points 5 hoursMay 19, 2025 12:44:30 ago (+0/-0)*
60k feet high.
[ + ] aleleopathic
[ - ] aleleopathic 0 points 1 hourMay 19, 2025 16:43:33 ago (+0/-0)
Certainly. The problem (theoretically speaking) is the average airspeed needed to levitate an 'ideal' shape of ice - it isn't even in the range of what is measured within clouds.
The updraft airspeed would need to increase even further to cause ascent, as well.
[ + ] FacelessOne
[ - ] FacelessOne 0 points 46 minutesMay 19, 2025 17:17:25 ago (+0/-0)
[ + ] Clubberlang
[ - ] Clubberlang 0 points 6 hoursMay 19, 2025 11:50:51 ago (+0/-0)
I was in Altus OK in the late 90s and can confirm softball sized hail.
[ + ] aleleopathic
[ - ] aleleopathic 1 point 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:27:16 ago (+1/-0)
Please tell me you have pictures? I would love anything you can share on hail / tornado formation.
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 2 points 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:55:39 ago (+2/-0)
https://files.catbox.moe/fsyne8.jpg
This is my porch roof in 2023 after a hail storm. That is metal by the way.
https://files.catbox.moe/y19an8.jpg
This is one i got myself in 2011 or 2012, it was taken with an IPhone 3gs and was less than 100y from it. Dibble OK
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 0 points 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 16:00:27 ago (+0/-0)
This is likely the best weather team we have in Oklahoma. This is live, and there is a big mofo tornado near Ada now.
[ + ] bobdole9
[ - ] bobdole9 1 point 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:55:06 ago (+1/-0)
Des Moines had an outbreak one day - local news used the varios DOT cameras to pan around and show all the different ones spinning up. Over a dozen, nobody really caring too much. None were huge luckily.
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 1 point 7 hoursMay 19, 2025 10:57:10 ago (+1/-0)
[ + ] bobdole9
[ - ] bobdole9 1 point 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:32:59 ago (+1/-0)
Earlier last week while getting to the car, oldest noticed how green everything looked. It was 6:30am, but still checked radar for any sort of whatthefuckery.
It's amazing how many people have no idea if it will even rain in the next week, let alone nasty weather.
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 0 points 1 hourMay 19, 2025 16:19:48 ago (+0/-0)
I like that possibly.
[ + ] texasblood
[ - ] texasblood 0 points 12 minutesMay 19, 2025 17:51:29 ago (+0/-0)*
Folklore on size but generally golf ball to softball is common
[ + ] TheNoticing
[ - ] TheNoticing 1 point 3 hoursMay 19, 2025 14:22:11 ago (+1/-0)
[ + ] bobdole9
[ - ] bobdole9 0 points 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:28:46 ago (+0/-0)*
Edit: I in no way endorse living in Iowa. Your shit will be destroyed eventually.
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 0 points 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:59:28 ago (+0/-0)
Here you can watch it live.
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 0 points 1 hourMay 19, 2025 16:22:23 ago (+0/-0)
You can search live feeds across YouTube for chasers. Reed Timmer is likely the best, but also the biggest fuck head.
[ + ] Clubberlang
[ - ] Clubberlang 1 point 6 hoursMay 19, 2025 11:49:49 ago (+1/-0)
👍
[ + ] Ussliberty86thereturn
[ - ] Ussliberty86thereturn 2 points 4 hoursMay 19, 2025 13:10:12 ago (+2/-0)
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 1 point 4 hoursMay 19, 2025 13:20:15 ago (+1/-0)
[ + ] shitface9000
[ - ] shitface9000 2 points 4 hoursMay 19, 2025 13:51:54 ago (+2/-0)
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 1 point 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:09:37 ago (+1/-0)
[ + ] shitface9000
[ - ] shitface9000 2 points 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:14:37 ago (+2/-0)
[ + ] dirtywhiteboy
[ - ] dirtywhiteboy 0 points 1 hourMay 19, 2025 16:27:37 ago (+0/-0)
[ + ] TheNoticing
[ - ] TheNoticing 0 points 3 hoursMay 19, 2025 14:17:17 ago (+0/-0)
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 1 point 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:11:31 ago (+1/-0)
https://files.catbox.moe/9xsbak.jpg
[ + ] Rob3122
[ - ] Rob3122 0 points 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:44:23 ago (+0/-0)
[ + ] Anotherone
[ - ] Anotherone [op] 0 points 2 hoursMay 19, 2025 15:58:32 ago (+0/-0)
You can watch our news live and just listen to these people. Because we dont have anywhere else to go. It is our home, where we grew up and while I get that doesn't mean much to some people.
It does to people in Oklahoma. People in Kansas, many southern states even. We care about each other.
[ + ] texasblood
[ - ] texasblood 0 points 13 minutesMay 19, 2025 17:49:58 ago (+0/-0)