https://img.apmcdn.org/06109a52a4f1fe2c3d2e03b9dfb54d7c33d2ffd3/uncropped/348b14-20130118-democracyinamerica.jpg"Today there are two great peoples on earth who, starting from different points, seem to advance toward the same goal: these are the Russians and the Anglo-Americans. Both grew up in obscurity; and while the attention of men was occupied elsewhere, they suddenly took their place in the first rank of nations, and the world learned of their birth and their greatness nearly at the same time. All other peoples seem to have almost reached the limits drawn by nature, and have nothing more to do except maintain themselves; but these two are growing. All the others have stopped or move ahead only with a thousand efforts; these two alone walk with an easy and rapid stride along a path whose limit cannot yet be seen. The American struggles against obstacles that nature opposes to him; the Russian is grappling with men. The one combats the wilderness and barbarism; the other, civilization clothed in all its arms. Consequently the conquests of the American are made with the farmer’s plow, those of the Russian with the soldier’s sword. To reach his goal the first relies on personal interest, and, without directing them, allows the strength and reason of individuals to operate. The second in a way concentrates all the power of society in one man. The one has as principal means of action liberty; the other, servitude. Their point of departure is different, their paths are varied; nonetheless, each one of them seems called by a secret design of Providence to hold in its hands one day the destinies of half the world."
[ + ] TheodoreKent
[ - ] TheodoreKent -1 points 1 weekApr 20, 2024 19:20:31 ago (+0/-1)
At the time, it was considered the most progressive prison in the world.
It was founded with Quaker ideals. Instead of locking up the criminals, they tried to reform them.
However, 18th century Quaker idealism would equate to torture under modern law.
One of their methods to reform prisoners was to lock them in the Penance Chair.
It was a chair, in a room, that you were strapped to for up to eight hours a day.
And you were left alone. Unable to move.
The idea was, that if a prisoner was left alone, unable to move, for long enough, he would have to reflect, and find that bit of God inside himself, and become a better human.
In reality, it just drove people insane.